United States Naval Academy
Annapolis, MD
"Ex Scientia Tridens"
The Verdict
The United States Naval Academy has trained officers for the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps since 1845, when it was founded on the shores of the Severn River in Annapolis. Attendance is tuition-free, admission is among the most selective in the country (9% acceptance rate), and every graduate leaves with a bachelor's degree and a commission.
Known as "the Yard," this 338-acre National Historic Landmark has produced presidents, astronauts, Nobel laureates, and countless military heroes who have shaped American history.
Campus & Cadet Life
About
The United States Naval Academy in Annapolis is a tuition-free federal service academy where midshipmen earn bachelor's degrees and Navy or Marine Corps commissions.
Admissions & Selectivity
Admissions Philosophy
highly selective
Key Requirements
- Congressional, Vice Presidential, or other official nomination
- Contact your local Blue & Gold Officer (BGO) early—volunteer admissions liaisons who guide candidates
- Attend Summer Seminar (NASS) as a high school junior to "try out" the academy
- U.S. citizenship (except for limited international quotas)
- Unmarried with no dependents, Age 17-23 at time of admission
- Department of Defense Medical Examination (DoDMERB)
- Candidate Fitness Assessment (CFA)
- Strong academic record with focus on math, science, and English
- Demonstrated leadership potential and extracurricular involvement
Admitted Student Profile
9%
Acceptance Rate
3.80
Avg GPA
1310
Avg SAT
Location
Campus & Facilities
Campus Size
338 acres
Housing
Barracks
Enrollment
4,465
Student:Teacher
8:1
Barracks Life
Housing Type
barracks
Daily Schedule
Incoming midshipmen begin with Plebe Summer, a rigorous seven-week indoctrination program that transforms civilians into midshipmen. Days start before dawn with Physical Education Program (PEP), followed by morning formation and meals where plebes are quizzed on required knowledge from Reef Points. The schedule includes close-order drill, seamanship, swimming, martial arts, weapons handling, and extensive memorization of Naval history and traditions. Afternoons feature athletic period and additional training evolutions. Every night concludes with 30 minutes of free time for letter writing, the singing of Navy Blue and Gold, and mandatory lights out at 2145 (9:45 PM). During the academic year, midshipmen follow a demanding schedule balancing a full course load, military training, and mandatory athletics.
Discipline Model
The Midshipman Honor Concept governs all conduct at USNA. Unlike prescriptive honor codes at other academies, the Honor Concept is a broader appeal to personal integrity, stating that midshipmen 'stand for that which is right,' 'tell the truth and ensure that the full truth is known,' 'do not lie,' 'do not cheat,' and 'respect the property of others.' Developed in 1953 by Midshipman H. Ross Perot, the system emphasizes self-governance and peer leadership. The Brigade Honor Committee, composed of elected midshipmen leaders, handles disciplinary matters. The concept allows midshipmen to confront honor violations without formal reporting, emphasizing education and redemption alongside accountability.
Academics & Outcomes
College Matriculation
N/A (4-year degree-granting institution)
Where Graduates Go
N/A (this IS a service academy)
Hall of Fame
President Jimmy Carter
39th President of the United States, Nobel Peace Prize laureate (Class of 1946)
Senator John McCain
U.S. Senator, 2008 Presidential nominee, Vietnam POW hero (Class of 1958)
Admiral Chester Nimitz
Fleet Admiral, Commander of U.S. Pacific Fleet in WWII (Class of 1905)
Alan Shepard
First American in space, Apollo 14 moonwalker (Class of 1944)
Vice Admiral James Stockdale
Medal of Honor recipient, Vietnam POW leader (Class of 1947)
Ross Perot
Billionaire businessman, Presidential candidate, developed USNA Honor Concept (Class of 1953)
Admiral William McRaven
Commander of USSOCOM, oversaw Osama bin Laden raid (Class of 1977)
Roger Staubach
Heisman Trophy winner, Super Bowl MVP, NFL Hall of Fame quarterback (Class of 1965)
Athletics & Physical Training
Varsity Sports
Mandatory PT
All midshipmen must pass the Physical Readiness Test (PRT) each semester. The PRT consists of two minutes of cadence push-ups (maximum 60), a timed isometric plank hold, and a 1.5-mile run (standards: 10:30 for men, 12:40 for women). Alternative options include a 500-yard swim or 10-minute bicycle ergometer test. Failure to pass may result in separation. Beyond PRT requirements, midshipmen complete 90 minutes of strenuous physical training five days per week, including interval running, obstacle courses, boxing, wrestling, martial arts, and swimming.
Facilities
Navy-Marine Corps Memorial Stadium (34,000 seats) hosts football, lacrosse, and sprint football. Alumni Hall (5,710 seats), dedicated in 1991, is home to basketball and wrestling. Lejeune Hall features an Olympic-caliber natatorium that has hosted events with records set by Michael Phelps, Katie Hoff, and Greg Louganis. Additional facilities include the Wesley A. Brown Field House, Glenn Warner Soccer Facility, Fluegel-Moore Tennis Stadium, Hubbard Hall (rowing), Macdonough Hall Gymnastics Center, and the Ingram Field complex.
External Ratings
We don't collect or moderate reviews. Links point to trusted third-party sources.
Federal Outcomes Data
U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard
92%
Graduation Rate
96%
Retention Rate
(1st to 2nd year)
70% / 30%
Male / Female
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (2026-01)
View on College ScorecardOfficial Federal Data Sources
Verify information directly from U.S. Department of Education databases:
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Guides & Resources
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A West Point or Naval Academy education is worth over $400,000. How to win an appointment or ROTC scholarship—nominations, DoDMERB exams, and timelines.
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